Modals in the past form

Modals in the past form This is topic about modals in the past form, pengen lebih tau, CliCk Here ! Modals in the past form 1. Could + Verb base • To offer suggestions or possibilities Example: Jason : Oh, no! I left my shorts. Nate : Don’t worry, Jason. You could borrow my shorts. Mitchie : I’m having trouble with English. Demi : Why don’t you ask Tess? Perhaps she could help you. • To indicate that the ability existed in the past but doesn’t exist now. Example: Mitchie : Ras, can you climb the coconut tree? Shane : Well… I could climb coconut tree when I was so young. But I think I’m too heavy to climb it. Selena : Grandpa, what could you do when you were younger? Grandpa : When I was younger, I could swim across the big river very well and faster. • To express polite requests Example: * Could I borrow your pencil (please)? * Could you lend me your jacket now? * Could you please close the door? * Could you pass the salt? 2. Would + Verb base • For an action that was repeated regularly in the past Example: * When I was a child, I would visit my grandparents every weekend. * On Sundays, when I was a child, we would all get up early and go fishing. • Insert rather into the pattern and use this expression to express preferences Example: Troy : What would you rather do in the weekend, go to the party or stay home? Ryan : I would rather go to the party than stay home. Gabriella : Which country would you rather visit? Sharpay : I would rather visit Italia than Somalia. • To express polite requests Example: Nick : Would you mind cycling with me, Selena? Selena : No, not at all. It would be nice. Joey : Would you please pass the helmet, Mary? Mary : No problem. 3. Should + Verb base • To give definite advice (advisability) Example: Mom : Putri, you should study tonight. You will have English test tomorrow, won’t you? Mitchie : Joe : You should paint your door, Kevin. It looks terrible. Kevin : Yes, I know I should. • To express the subject’s obligation or duty: Example: * You should practice for more than an hour. (to musical friend) * They shouldn’t allow parking here; the street is too narrow. * Application should be sent before March 25th. 4. Might + Verb base • To tell possibilities Example: Nick : Where is Joe? Kevin : He might be in the studio with Stella. • To express polite requests Example: Demi : Might I borrow your coat? Miley : I’m afraid not. It has been brought by Hannah for weeks and I don’t know when he’ll return it.